How to quote newspaper articles in a thesis?

Newspaper articles constitute valid sources for academic research and can be formally cited within a thesis. Adherence to the specific citation style mandated by your institution or discipline (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago) is essential for accuracy and consistency. Key citation elements generally include the author's name (if available), the publication date (year, month, day), the complete article title, the full newspaper name (italicized), and the precise page number(s) for print versions. For online articles, include a stable URL or DOI and, if required by the style guide (e.g., Chicago notes), an access date. Meticulously record all details during research to ensure completeness. Always verify the specific formatting rules of your chosen style guide concerning punctuation, order, and italicization. Implementing a citation involves several steps: identify the required style guide; gather all necessary bibliographic elements (author, date, title, newspaper name, page/URL); locate the exact formatting template for newspaper articles within the guide; construct the citation precisely according to the template; and maintain strict consistency throughout your reference list. Using reference management software like Zotero or EndNote significantly streamlines the process and ensures accuracy. Proper citation acknowledges the source and upholds academic integrity.