How to cite statistical data in an article?

Citing statistical data necessitates attributing numerical evidence to its original source to ensure transparency and verifiability. This practice is fundamental for scholarly integrity. Always include essential information: the source title, authoring/publishing organization, publication year, specific table/figure numbers (if applicable), dataset identifiers (e.g., DOI, URL), and the date data was accessed. Adhere strictly to the required style guide (APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.) for formatting details like punctuation and order. Integrate citations seamlessly into the text, near the presented data, and provide a full reference entry in the bibliography. For online sources, include a direct link or DOI and access date. Accurate citation allows readers to locate and verify the data, preventing plagiarism and bolstering argument credibility. It facilitates reproducibility, enhances research transparency, and properly attributes the work of data producers. Precise citation practices are therefore indispensable for scholarly communication relying on statistical evidence.