How to correctly cite journal articles?

Accurate citation of journal articles involves formally attributing sources within academic writing to acknowledge original authors and enable source verification. This foundational scholarly practice prevents plagiarism and supports claims with evidence. Key requirements include identifying authors, publication year, article title, journal name (italicized), volume and issue numbers, page range, and a persistent identifier like DOI or URL. Citations follow a specific style guide (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago) consistently throughout the work, encompassing both in-text references and a comprehensive reference list. The format varies by discipline and publisher guidelines, demanding meticulous attention to punctuation, capitalization, and element sequencing. To implement this, first gather complete source details from the article itself. Apply the rules of your required citation style for both in-text references and reference list entries. Finally, verify element accuracy, order, and style consistency before submission. This practice enhances academic integrity, allows readers to locate sources, and strengthens the credibility of your research.