When citing books whose electronic version is the same as the paper version, how should it be noted?

When citing books with identical content in print and electronic formats, reference the print version while specifying your access method. This approach ensures standard citation integrity while acknowledging the electronic format used. Cite the print publication details exclusively (author, title, year, publisher). Include the electronic source provider (e.g., database name like JSTOR, publisher platform like Oxford Scholarship Online, or eBook vendor like Kindle) only in the source element, typically as an online retrieval statement. Always note the electronic version format (e.g., PDF, ePub). Crucially, provide the original print edition ISBN unless the eBook was published separately with its own unique ISBN. Verify publisher policies for preferred citation styles regarding identical formats. This method accurately credits the original print work while documenting the practical access point. It facilitates source verification and maintains the stability of the reference. Adopting this practice ensures consistency in academic writing and aligns with major citation style guides, streamlining digital scholarship without compromising bibliographical standards.